Wednesday, 15 September 2010

BBC News - Son's autism leads to innovation

By Geoff Adams-Spink
Age & disability correspondent, BBC News website

Speaks4Me system

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A South Yorkshire dad whose child has severe autism has developed a technology to help his son and others like him communicate.

The father of a child with severe autism has developed technology to help him communicate.

Stephen Lodge said the idea for his Speaks4Me system came to him years ago but has been waiting for technology to catch up in order to make it a reality.

His eleven-year-old son, Callum, is non-verbal and uses his father's invention to speak.

Speaks4Me was on show at Naidex 2010 - the annual disability exhibition at the NEC in Birmingham.

Mr Lodge's system runs on any device that can run the Windows XP, Vista and Windows 7 operating system.

It uses the concept of dragging and dropping images from one area of the screen to another to form sentences.

The user then presses a speech button to "verbalise" the sentence.

"Callum has been using Speaks4Me for some time now and he has already been able to create some very expressive sentences," Mr Lodge told the BBC.

Examples include, "I want a drink of juice", "I want to go outside", and "I feel tired".

Dynaspine

Mr Lodge - who lives in South Yorkshire - has 20 years' experience in technology and developed Speaks4Me after deciding that other products on the market were unsatisfactory for Callum.

He cashed in his savings and raised money on his property in order to finance the venture.

Speaks4Me is currently sold on a portable, touch screen media player imported from the Far East.

But the company is finalising a "software only" price which will mean that it can run on any Windows laptop, desktop or even an interactive plasma white board in schools.

Mr Lodge says that several people have already tried the system.

"It's fabulous to see how such an exciting but simple concept is well understood by the children that have been introduced to it," he said.

Mr Lodge estimates it takes half an hour or less to be able to understand and use the system.

He is also hoping that it will prove useful to stroke survivors - about a third of whom lose the ability to speak, either temporarily or permanently.

"Imagine waking up in hospital, not being able to speak: how would you ask for the toilet?" he said.

Speaks4Me currently retails for about £2,000.

Mr Lodge says his future plans include being able to put his software on other portable devices such as mobile phones and gaming handsets.

On call

Also having its UK launch at Naidex was a French product called the Minifone.

Photo of the Minifone
The device can summon help and take incoming calls

It is being sold in the UK by Essex-based PivoTell which describes the product as the world's smallest digital cordless phone.

Designed with older and disabled people in mind, the Minifone is worn like a wrist watch.

It can be used to summon help from three pre-programmed numbers and has the additional option of being connected to a call centre.

Provided that the landline has caller line identification (CLI) enabled, the Minifone will also display the date and time and the name or number of an incoming caller.

The Minifone uses a built-in speaker and microphone.

"The experience in France has been that - unlike alarm pendants which have a certain stigma attached - people find these quite attractive and so are more likely to be wearing them," said Adrian Milne of PivoTell.

The device costs £150 and a subscription to the call centre is £10 per month.

Naidex 2010 was at the National Exhibition Centre in Birmingham from 20 - 22 April.

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Autism - New help for some - a tool that works

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Dog poo mishap lands Blackburn man in cells (From Lancashire Telegraph

Dog poo mishap lands Blackburn man in cells

10:40am Friday 18th June 2010


A 28-year-old Blackburn man spent a night in police cells because he stood in some dog poo.

Blackburn magistrates heard James Lucas was refused entry to the newly refurbished hostel where he was staying and was thrown out — putting him in breach of a curfew.

Lucas, of Canterbury Street, Blackburn, admitted breach of bail.

He was re-bailed without further penalty to be sentenced for vehicle interference at a later date.


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Five Arrested for Webcasting Sexual Torture of Mentally Disabled Woman | End Human Trafficking

Five men were indicted in Missouri for sexually torturing a young, mentally-disabled women on live Internet webcast, forcing her to dance at strip clubs, and other heinous abuses. While the details of this case are some of the most gruesome that have ever been revealed, it serves as a textbook example of several of the most common and critical components of sex trafficking cases. And some of the men involved are well-known community leaders.

Editor's Note: The details of this case are especially disturbing, even for this blog.

Five years of unspeakable torture ended for one Missouri woman this week, when her abusers were arrested and charged with a nauseating smorgasbord of crimes. The victim, who is referred to as FV only, met Edward Bagley, the alleged primary abuser, when she was just 16. She had lived in foster care her whole life and suffered from mental disabilities, so he easily convinced her that he could help her become a model and a dancer. Instead, he forced her into a life of sexual slavery, rape, torture, humiliation, and abuse. Traffickers prey on the vulnerable, and that includes young people, people with disabilities, and people without strong support systems, like foster children. FV fit the profile too well.

Bagley allegedly made money off FV in a number of ways, many of which were online. He advertised for sexual torture sessions with her online and broadcast them on streaming webcasts. He forced her to dance at strip clubs around Missouri. He traded her to his friends for cigarettes and steaks (yes, steaks). Traffickers increasingly use the Internet to advertise and exploit victims, but some exploitation still takes place the old-fashioned way, in strip clubs and by men exchanging meat for meat.

Just Say Now Responds to DEA Hysteria on Prop 19 | FDL Action

Nine former DEA heads held a press conference this morning to promote their letter to Eric Holder, asking the Justice Department to intervene and challenge Prop 19 if it passes (PDF).  They claim that since the Justice Department moved so quickly to oppose the Arizona immigration law, it’s their obligation to do the same here.

The fact is that the DEA ignored Eric Holder’s directive, issued last year, to respect state medical marijuana laws.   Just last week, they raided 5 medical marijuana centers in Las Vegas.  The DEA will do what it wants, regardless of what Eric Holder does, and these people know it.  This looks like nothing so much as a blatantly political attempt to needle Holder (and Obama) and throw some gasoline on the already volatile Arizona situation.

The fact is that these 9 people shoulder a huge chunk of the blame for the utter and complete failure of the war on drugs that has made the situation on the Arizona border so critical.  It’s quite shameless that they’d make things even worse by demagoguing the immigration law in this fashion, but it’s symptomatic of a wasteful and counterproductive bureaucracy trying to protect its power — and its enormous budget.

The letter says:

[W]e note that the Department of Justice acted quickly to assert the Constitution’s Supremacy Clause in its recent suit to declare null and void certain provisions of an immigration bill passed by the state of Arizona.  We would expect the Department of Justice to act just as swiftly and for the same reason to uphold the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution and the preemption provision of the CSA to prevent Proposition 19 from becoming law.

Bruce Fein, member of the Just Say Now advisory committee who served in the Justice Department as Associate Deputy Attorney General under President Reagan, responds:

Nothing in the Constitution requires a state to prohibit as a matter of state law and prosecution what the federal government has chosen to prohibit as a matter of federal law and prosecution. Proposition 19 leaves the power of the federal government to enforce federal prohibitions on marijuana trafficking or use unimpaired. It would be flagrantly unconstitutional for Congress to attempt to force states to enact laws prohibiting under state law conduct that Congress has prohibited under federal law! DEA needs remedial education on the Constitution.

Says Aaron Houston, Executive Director of Students for Sensible Drug Policy and co-founder of the Just Say Now campaign: “This is the same ‘Reefer Madness’ rhetoric they used to fight against medical marijuana.  We’re talking about making sure they could continue to arrest sick and dying people who used medical marijuana. It’s the exact same argument we heard then, that the sky would fall, but it hasn’t.”

“As a 34-year veteran cop, I can tell you that the prohibition approach not only doesn’t work but actually causes violence in our cities by funneling tax-free money to vicious drug cartels and gangs,” said Neill Franklin, executive director of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition and a former narcotics cops with the Maryland State Police and Baltimore Police Department.  “To these former DEA officials, I would like to say: ‘For 40 years we’ve tried your way. It doesn’t work.’ Now it’s time to try legalization and regulation, which will reduce violence and create new tax revenue, just like we saw with the end of alcohol prohibition.”

Over 28,000 people have been killed in the war between the Mexican government and the drug cartels.  Last week Secretary of State Hillary Clinton described the drug violence in Mexico as an “insurgency.”

Mexico’s National Security Adviser Alejandro Poire responded, saying that the drug cartels are “nourished by the enormous, gigantic demand for drugs in the United States.”  That demand is something that the nine DEA chiefs, and their failed drug war, have done nothing to diminish.

Update: Eric Sterling, former counsel to the House Judiciary Committee tasked with overseeing the DEA, has posted his response.

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Just Say Now Responds to DEA Hysteria on Prop 19 | FDL Action

Nine former DEA heads held a press conference this morning to promote their letter to Eric Holder, asking the Justice Department to intervene and challenge Prop 19 if it passes (PDF).  They claim that since the Justice Department moved so quickly to oppose the Arizona immigration law, it’s their obligation to do the same here.

The fact is that the DEA ignored Eric Holder’s directive, issued last year, to respect state medical marijuana laws.   Just last week, they raided 5 medical marijuana centers in Las Vegas.  The DEA will do what it wants, regardless of what Eric Holder does, and these people know it.  This looks like nothing so much as a blatantly political attempt to needle Holder (and Obama) and throw some gasoline on the already volatile Arizona situation.

The fact is that these 9 people shoulder a huge chunk of the blame for the utter and complete failure of the war on drugs that has made the situation on the Arizona border so critical.  It’s quite shameless that they’d make things even worse by demagoguing the immigration law in this fashion, but it’s symptomatic of a wasteful and counterproductive bureaucracy trying to protect its power — and its enormous budget.

The letter says:

[W]e note that the Department of Justice acted quickly to assert the Constitution’s Supremacy Clause in its recent suit to declare null and void certain provisions of an immigration bill passed by the state of Arizona.  We would expect the Department of Justice to act just as swiftly and for the same reason to uphold the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution and the preemption provision of the CSA to prevent Proposition 19 from becoming law.

Bruce Fein, member of the Just Say Now advisory committee who served in the Justice Department as Associate Deputy Attorney General under President Reagan, responds:

Nothing in the Constitution requires a state to prohibit as a matter of state law and prosecution what the federal government has chosen to prohibit as a matter of federal law and prosecution. Proposition 19 leaves the power of the federal government to enforce federal prohibitions on marijuana trafficking or use unimpaired. It would be flagrantly unconstitutional for Congress to attempt to force states to enact laws prohibiting under state law conduct that Congress has prohibited under federal law! DEA needs remedial education on the Constitution.

Says Aaron Houston, Executive Director of Students for Sensible Drug Policy and co-founder of the Just Say Now campaign: “This is the same ‘Reefer Madness’ rhetoric they used to fight against medical marijuana.  We’re talking about making sure they could continue to arrest sick and dying people who used medical marijuana. It’s the exact same argument we heard then, that the sky would fall, but it hasn’t.”

“As a 34-year veteran cop, I can tell you that the prohibition approach not only doesn’t work but actually causes violence in our cities by funneling tax-free money to vicious drug cartels and gangs,” said Neill Franklin, executive director of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition and a former narcotics cops with the Maryland State Police and Baltimore Police Department.  “To these former DEA officials, I would like to say: ‘For 40 years we’ve tried your way. It doesn’t work.’ Now it’s time to try legalization and regulation, which will reduce violence and create new tax revenue, just like we saw with the end of alcohol prohibition.”

Over 28,000 people have been killed in the war between the Mexican government and the drug cartels.  Last week Secretary of State Hillary Clinton described the drug violence in Mexico as an “insurgency.”

Mexico’s National Security Adviser Alejandro Poire responded, saying that the drug cartels are “nourished by the enormous, gigantic demand for drugs in the United States.”  That demand is something that the nine DEA chiefs, and their failed drug war, have done nothing to diminish.

Update: Eric Sterling, former counsel to the House Judiciary Committee tasked with overseeing the DEA, has posted his response.

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LEAP: California Law Enforcers Endorse Marijuana Legalization

2 comments:

Legalise Cannabis International said...

Excellent! We're getting there!

September 14, 2010 12:53 AM

malcolmkyle said...

The illegal drug trade is now estimated to be somewhere in the region of $400 billion a year ( equal to the defense budget ). This "former land of the free" arrests 1.5 million of it's citizens a year for drug law violations, half for marijuana alone, The majority of the 2.2 million inmates in the USA are incarcerated because of this insane drug war (Prohibition 2) at a staggering cost to all taxpayers and trauma to their families.

Prisons have been filled to capacity. Violent criminals, murderers, rapists and child molesters are released early to create space for these so called drug offenders. Half of court trial time and also a huge chunk of police officers time is pointlessly wasted. Enormous untaxed profits from illegal drugs fund multi-national criminal empires which bribe law enforcement authorities and spread corruption faster than a raging bush fire. These laws take violent criminals and turn them into multi-billionaires whilst corrupting even entire countries such as Columbia, Panama, Mexico and Afghanistan. The extreme violence on and south of the border is drug gangs fighting for turf in this lucrative business. The drug laws are also funding the Taliban whose illegal opium profits allow it to buy weapons and pay it's fighters more than $300 a month, compared with the $14 paid to an Afghan policemen.

The definition of insanity is great folly, madness, extreme senselessness, lunacy. The present drug laws cause all of the above and may therefor be deemed insane.

There will be many of you who probably fear a theoretical free-for-all, but that overlooks one major point: That's exactly the situation we have at the moment. Sure, there are laws against the possession and sale of these drugs, but they have no impact on actually restricting either one. When we allow such drugs to remain in the criminal market, they finance the activities of street punks, violent gangs, drug lords and terrorists. That's why there is now such an urgent need to legalize, which will not only allow us to properly regulate these substances, but also strip the illegal cartels of their main income.

So please consider the following very carefully : It wasn't the alcohol that caused the surge in crime and homicide during alcohol prohibition, it was prohibition itself. That's why many of us find it hard to believe that the same thing is not happening now. We clearly have a prohibition fueled violent crime problem. A huge number of these violent crimes are perpetrated by criminal syndicates and gangs who use the proceeds form the sales of illegal substances to further even more of their criminal activities.

Prohibition is nothing less than a grotesque dystopian nightmare. We have to regulate and we have to do it now!

September 14, 2010 3:21 AM

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Cops to California Voters: Legalize It! | Criminal Justice

Listening to the critics, you'd think the only people calling for an end to marijuana prohibition in California were a bunch of deadbeat, dirty stoners -- which, if true, might be cause for concern, as polls show most residents of the state support legalizing the much-maligned weed. But contrary to stereotype, a broad coalition supports Proposition 19, the initiative on the November ballot that would legalize marijuana, from labor unions to law enforcement, with dozens of retired cops and judges lending their support to the argument that it is prohibition -- not pot smoking -- that poses the real threat to society.

"I was basically a drug warrior until I saw what was happening in my own courtroom," James Gray, a retired Orange County Superior Court judge, told reporters on a press call Monday. "And then I started learning, seeing, watching, that the tougher we get with regard to non-violent drug offenses, literally the softer we get with regard to the prosecution of everything else, like robbery, rape and murder. Why? Because we only have so many resources in the criminal justice system."

Gray spoke to mark the release of a letter signed by more than 30 retired law enforcement officials in California voicing support for Proposition 19. Put together by the group Law Enforcement Against Prohibition, the letter blasts the status quo as a boon to organized crime and calls "for new laws that will effectively control and tax cannabis," an effort signers say will dry up one of the leading sources of funding for the increasingly violent Mexican drug cartels.

Tuesday, 14 September 2010

Craigslist Shuts Down Adult Services. Will Change Be Permanent? | End Human Trafficking

After years of increasing criticism for their facilitation of child sex trafficking, Craigslist has unceremoniously put a black "censored" bar over what used to be their adult services section. But is this just a brief hiatus? Is it a political statement? Or is Craigslist listening to the nearly 10,000 Change.org readers who have asked for real and tangible reform?

On Friday before the holiday weekend and without an explanation on their normally loquacious blog, Craig Newmark and CEO Jim Buckmaster replaced the live link to their "adult services" section with a black bar reading "Censored". With no official explanation from the company as to why the change was instituted, what it means, and how they will operate moving forward, we are left to to the sad wilderness of conjecture. The move has come, however, shortly after 17 states' attorneys general wrote a letter to Craig asking him to cease and desist and after almost 10,000 Change.org readers petitioned Craig and Jim for change.

The exact motives and strategy behind the move, though, remain unclear. Was blocking the link (which, notably, is still active outside the U.S.) the fastest way to stop people accessing a section they intend to keep permanently closed? Is the block to give the company time to reform, after which they intend to re-open "adult services?" Or is the sudden, silent posting of the single word "censored" a political statement? Do they hope the use of the word "censored" will cause the public to forget all the stories of children being bought and sold on their site? Or do they realize that self-censorship without warning will disorient both human traffickers and men who buy sex with kids, sending them scrambling for a new place to go?

BBC News - Ageing populations and fewer workers strain pensions

14 September 2010 Last updated at 07:09 ET

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Ageing populations and fewer workers strain pensions

By Andrew Walker Economics correspondent, BBC World Service
Elderly Tibetan lady Governments around the world are faced with the task of funding more old people's retirement with less money

The world is getting older. In most countries, the population is ageing.

That inevitably has dramatic consequences for pensions and other arrangements for supporting older people.

There are two factors behind the trend. The first is clearly, in itself, good news. People are living longer.

A child born in 1960 could expect to live for 52 years. Today, the figure is 69 years. By the middle of the century, it is likely to be higher still, well over 70.

At the same time, people are having fewer children. In 1960, there were 33 births for every 1,000 people. The number has fallen to 20, and it is expected to decline further as people in the developing world have fewer children.

That, too, is arguably good news. It should lead to the global population stabilising, although at a substantially higher level than it is now.

These are all global averages, and the picture varies between countries. Some countries have actually seen life expectancy fall in the last two decades because of the impact of HIV/AIDS. That has especially hit Southern Africa.

But the general pattern is one of longer lives and fewer children.

Bigger burden

Desirable though both trends are in themselves, they create a new problem. There are fewer people of working age for every older person.

Commuters in London boarding a train Decreasing birth rates mean there will be fewer workers to pay for old age pensions

In 1950, 8% of the population were over 60. Now it is 11% and by the middle of the century it will be 22%, according to United Nations projections.

In some countries - Japan, Macau and South Korea - it will be over 40%.

So for those countries with well-developed pension systems, there is a long-term problem from these population trends.

Many state pensions come from contributions made by current taxpayers - it's an arrangement called Pay as You Go. So on current policies, there will be fewer taxpayers to pay more pensions.

Private pensions are different, but some economists think a smaller working population will tend to depress the value of financial assets and that will in turn affect pensions.

Then there is the financial crisis. It has hit many people retiring in its aftermath, by reducing the value of the financial assets they use to buy a pension.

And because interest rates are so low, the pension you can get for any given amount of savings has also fallen.

In the long term, it might be that developed economies are going to grow more slowly as a result of the crisis. If so, that would undermine the value of pension funds' assets.

As for public provision, lower incomes and higher unemployment have affected contributions to state pensions.

Developing problems

The story in developing countries is different. Fewer people have any kind of formal pension arrangement. In much of Africa, less than 5% of the current workforce are building up pension rights. In many Asian countries, including China and India, it is between 5% and 25%.

Passengers try to board buses at the Tongi bus station in Dhaka, Bangladesh As more people migrate to cities, old people in villages have fewer relatives to take care of them

In developing countries, provision for old age is often informal and based on the family. That arrangement faces its own pressures from population ageing.

A typical older person will have fewer children to rely on. That kind of support works better if families are close at hand. But those links, too, are undermined by younger people migrating from rural to urban areas in search of work.

There are some important variations in how countries are affected by these developments. But it is a global trend and almost all countries will be affected in one way or another.

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Brit Luke Angel banned from US after sending Barack Obama abusive e-mail | Mail Online

British teenager banned from America for life after sending Barack Obama abusive email

By Daily Mail Reporter
Last updated at 11:37 AM on 14th September 2010

A British teenager has been banned from America for life for sending Barack Obama an abusive email, in which he calls the President a p***k.

Luke Angel, 17, insulted Mr Obama while drunk after watching a programme about the 9/11 attacks on the U.S.

Angel was reprimanded by police on both sides of the Atlantic after firing off the message to the White House.

Luke Angel
Insulted: The FBI intercepted 17-year-old Luke Angel's abusive e-mail to the White House and now he has been banned from America

Reprimand: Luke Angel, left, had his message to Mr Obama intercepted by the FBI

The FBI intercepted the message and contacted police in the UK who went to see Mr Angel at his home in Silsoe, Bedfordshire.

The college student is now on a list of people who are banned from visiting the States.

The teenager told the Bedfordshire On Sunday newspaper that he had sent the email after watching a TV programme about September 11.

When asked about the ban, Luke said: 'I don't really care. My parents aren't very happy about it.

'The police who came round took my picture and told me I was banned from America forever.'

A Bedfordshire Police spokesman said: 'The individual sent an email to the White House full of abusive and threatening language.

'We were informed by the Metropolitan Police and went to see him. He said, "Oh dear, it was me".'

Gary McKinnon

Facing years in prison: Asperger's sufferer Gary McKinnon, 43, is accused of hacking into Nasa and Pentagon computers

Officers will take no criminal action.

This latest case comes a year after that of computer hacker Gary McKinnon, who is facing decades in a U.S. jail for crimes allegedly committed from his north London home.

The extradition of the Asperger's sufferer - who was searching for evidence of alien life when he hacked into NASA and Pentagon computers - brought a storm of protest.

A review of the Extradition Act - which governs arrangements between the U.S. and UK - was announced earlier this month by Home Secretary Theresa May.

The laws allow America and European Union countries to have British citizens arrested and sent for trial abroad - without presenting the level of evidence which would be needed for prosecution in the UK.

A judge will lead a panel examining whether the Extradition Act and European Arrest Warrant are being used to unfairly pursue Britons. 

At the heart of the controversy is the fact the Act is 'lopsided' because British citizens are not given the same legal protection as Americans.

It comes against the backdrop of questions over Freedom of Speech in the U.S. - particularly in light of the row over the building of a mosque on the site if Ground Zero.

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The comments below have been moderated in advance.

Good .I like most people are sick and tired off people being let off with pathetic sentences after committing crimes whilst drunk .It is almost as if committing crimes whilst drunk is legal and excessive alcohol consumption is a valid defence to all sorts of charges.
He is a cocky 17 year old who could not care less today yet when he is 30 and is turned down for a job because it involves travel to the US or he can't take his family to America on holiday perhaps he will realise that abusing other people is not free speech it is wrong.
- Mr Rolf Kitching, Gosport Hampshire,


Are you wide awake????? i think not!!!!

- joanna, Surrey, 13/9/2010 20:39

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Well, not great loss either way I would imagine. Rather pathetic kneejerk reaction by the FBI but that's what one would expect. Really wasn't very bright of him to send it straight to Obama's office, if he wanted to call him names, he should have done it on the comments page of the New York Timesl, like the Americans call our people names in the Daily Mail!

- Helen, Gosport, 13/9/2010 20:39

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Seems like the Yanks have the right idea.

If we took the same attitude towards people then England would be a better place.

- Davito, Somerset...not so great Britain, 13/9/2010 20:37

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Seems like the Yanks have the right idea.

If we took the same attitude towards people then England would be a better place.

- Davito, Somerset...not so great Britain, 13/9/2010 20:36

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Americans are very patriotic. I worked for Camp America one summer and we were expected (not asked) to attend the raising of the flag every morning, even on our days off. This was not a problem for me as I found the pride they held for their country quite uplifting and thought what a great shame we didn't do this in Britain. Drinking alcohol under the age of 21 in many if not all of the states is illegal and punishment can be and often is harsh. After spending just one summer in the USA at the age of 20 I can understand why they don't want the likes of drunken, ignorant louts in their country - they probably have enough of their own so why put up with those from other countries. I am sure he will be able to travel there one day but he will probably have to endure an interrogation like interview to justify his entry. And quite right too. Might seem extreme to some but at least now we're aware of what the Americans will and will not put up with. Like it or lump it.

- Sara, France, 13/9/2010 20:36

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So much for freedom of speech, eh?

- Ray, Bucks, 13/9/2010 20:31

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Monday, 13 September 2010

The Persistent Problem of Domestic Violence in China by César Chelala - The Globalist

Worldwide, violence is as common a cause of death and disability as cancer among women of reproductive age. It is also a greater cause of ill-health than traffic accidents and malaria put together. Public health experts consider violence against women a public health issue, one requiring a public health approach.

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Daily Post North Wales - News - North Wales News - Gwynedd hails huge return on backing events like Big Weekend

Gwynedd hails huge return on backing events like Big Weekend

Sep 14 2010 by Eryl Crump, Daily Post

pics Image 3Radio 1's Big Weekend at the Faenol Estate near Bangor

Radio 1's Big Weekend at the Faenol Estate near Bangor

THE Big Weekend, Radio 1’s major music festival, boosted the Gwynedd economy by £3.5m a report reveals.

Gwynedd Council invested £75,000 towards supporting the two-day event staged at the Faenol estate last May.

Smaller sums invested in other major events helped boost the economy further, Gwynedd Council’s Head of Economy and Community Department Sioned Williams said.

In a report to the council’s Development Scrutiny Committee, meeting in Caernarfon today, Ms Williams reveals £115,600 has been spent in supporting events in the past two years while the total benefit amounts to £9,787,700 (see panel). The figures would have been higher but because of poor ticket sales the Faenol Festival, due to have taken place over August Bank Holiday weekend, was cancelled for the second successive year.

Now Ms Williams wants councillors to scrutinise the council’s support to major events.

She said: “Over the last 10 years a number of major events have been attracted to Gwynedd and the council has supported some of these events financially or by providing officers’ time and expertise.

“It is estimated these events have contributed millions of pounds to the county’s economy: we aim to develop a strategic framework and a clear operational structure to attract and support further events.”

Events supported have included the Iron Man triathlon in Llanberis, the National Eisteddfod at Bangor and Bala, Wales Ryder Cup Senior Golf tournaments at Harlech and Nefyn and the North Wales Summer Pops at the Faenol, Bangor. She added as part of its vision to attract and strengthen major events the Assembly has created a team to attract and develop such events.

“The Assembly has invested in events in Gwynedd already: we are very eager to develop a strong relationship with this unit,” she said.

Officials are hoping to arrange an early meeting with Universal Music and the Faenol Festival Trust to discuss the best way forward regarding the Faenol Festival.

Ms Williams added: “The council had agreed to invest £25,000 to support the Faenol Festival as the event would have directly benefited the county’s economy by £1.5 million. Unfortunately, because of poor ticket sales, organisers decided to cancel: no funding was released.

“As attracting major events to the county has been identified as one of the council’s strategic priorities there were funds available. Because of the organiser’s decision that money will be used to realise the council’s other strategic aims.”

Opinion – Page 8

AND THEY CAN'T AFFORD THEATR HARLECH????

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Hannah Bayman is fundraising for St Oswald's Hospice Limited

Raised: 69%
 
Target: £2,000.00
Raised so far: £1,387.33

 

Hi there,

I am doing the Great North Run this year in aid of St Oswald's in Newcastle.

This will be my third GNR and I am hoping to do it in my fastest time yet - and also raise more money than ever before!

I am running in memory of a very close family friend, Pauline Stephanie Jane Gray. When I first did the Great North Run in 2008, Pauline was there cheering me on at the hardest point - the 10-mile mark.

Last year we were all shocked when lively, bubbly Pauline was diagnosed with lung cancer. Just a month after her diagnosis, on the day of the Great North Run 2009, she passed away. I found out after I had finished the run. The next day, she had been due to go into St Oswald's.

This year I am running to honour Pauline, or Stephanie as she was often called, and also to support St Oswald's.

Through my work at the BBC in Newcastle I have found out about so much more of the fantastic work they do, including respite care for families with disabled children.  

Thank you for reading and please dig deep to help St Oswald's help our community here in the North East.

Your support means a lot.

Hannah X

well wishes from Paul and Carol in Scremerston near Berwick upon Tweed Donation by carol stevenson on 13/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

Best of luck Hannah - I'll be following you on the TV and cheering you all the way! Donation by Sue Shaw on 13/09/10

 
£50.00 + £14.10 Gift Aid

Good Luck Han!! xx Donation by Ruth Greet on 13/09/10

 

Good luck, from Serenity Photography Limted Donation by daniel Cain on 12/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

Money for jewellery and watches donated by people in Heddon-on-the-Wall Donation by Hannah Bayman on 12/09/10

 
£36.58 + £10.32 Gift Aid

Money donated via old mobile phones at Heddon Post Office and by friends and family Donation by Hannah Bayman on 12/09/10

 
£151.55 + £42.74 Gift Aid

RPC Recycle for old mobiles Donation by Hannah Bayman on 12/09/10

 
£7.50 + £2.12 Gift Aid

Good luck Hannah Donation by Ian & Sue H on 10/09/10

 

Good Luck Hannah! Donation by Joe & Ann Lieberson on 09/09/10

 
£10.00

All the luck in the world, Hannah, I'll be thinking of you on the day. x Donation by Hildie Flood. on 08/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

A worthy cause Hannah... get those legs moving! Good luck Donation by HILTON DAVIS on 07/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

Good luck Hannah, enjoy the atmosphere of the event. Best Wishes; Ian Donation by Ian Jefferson on 07/09/10

 
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Good Luck Hannah! xo Donation by Deirdre Kutasi on 07/09/10

 
£10.00

Good luck Hannah. I'll look out for you on the telly!! At least you can fix the weather for the day xx Donation by Sara Palmer on 05/09/10

 
£10.00

Good luck on the run Hannah !!! Best Wishes, Andrew Donation by Andrew Glazebrook on 05/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

Go for it Hannah - great cause Donation by Brid Fitzpatrick on 05/09/10

 
£15.00 + £4.23 Gift Aid

Rabbit hopes Tigger is full of bounce Donation by Christopher Blake on 05/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

Fantastic! Donation by Logan on 04/09/10

 
£20.00

Good luck! Donation by James Hampson on 04/09/10

 
£5.00 + £1.41 Gift Aid

Keep working those legs, see you at club xx Donation by Sue Henderson on 03/09/10

 

Good Luck Bad Path Girl !! Hope you have a great time !! You are an amazing person and i hope you reach your goal !! Love to the family x x Donation by Romolo Lanzi on 03/09/10

 
£20.00 + £5.64 Gift Aid

Hi... good luck, your friend TVQ asked me to support you :-) Donation by Amanda on 02/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

"Hope" £1 a mile is OK, good luck from Simon and Gaby Donation by Simon Maddison on 02/09/10

 
£13.00 + £3.67 Gift Aid

Good Luck HB... you can recount your exploits on Total Sport! Donation by Simon Pryde on 02/09/10

 
£20.00 + £5.64 Gift Aid

Best of luck Hannah, love from Lawrence, Maggie, Elliot and Lewin - pinky too!! Donation by The Pratts on 02/09/10

 
£5.00 + £1.41 Gift Aid

Good Luck, keep on running Donation by Mick Daglish on 02/09/10

 
£2.50 + £0.71 Gift Aid

Go for it best of luck Donation by Claire Wynarczyk on 02/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

Go for it girl, run like the wind. Donation by Keith Nicholson on 02/09/10

 
£5.00 + £1.41 Gift Aid

Best of luck, Hannah. Donation by John Hunt on 02/09/10

 
£10.00 + £2.82 Gift Aid

Go, Hannah. Catch them and run them over. Donation by Arthur Liebersohn on 02/09/10

 
£20.00
Donate now

* Total raised online: £1,335.08
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Liberty - Protecting Civil Liberties Promoting Human Rights : 12/09/10 Liberty Director pays tribute to the late Lord Bingham

Review launched into UK extradition laws - Channel 4 News

Review launched into UK extradition laws

By Channel 4 News

Updated on 08 September 2010

Home Secretary Theresa May has launched an independent review of the UK's extradition laws, including whether the UK's treaty with the US is "unbalanced". Darshna Soni meets one woman facing extradition.

Gary McKinnon faces extradition to the UK - as the government says extradition laws are to be reviewed by the Home Secretary Theresa May

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Sunday, 12 September 2010

The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ by Philip Pullman: review - Telegraph

What Pullman has done is to take the Gospel accounts of Jesus and weave them into a story that runs along the lines of the Gospel narratives, but with one radical innovation. (The book is the latest in a series of retellings of myths, published by Canongate.) He splits the character of Jesus of Nazareth into twin brothers, one named Jesus, the other Christ. Jesus is the lusty healthy baby, born at ease with his physical person; Christ is the sickly child whom his mother favours, and it is he who is found lying in the feeding trough by shepherds and then by the astrologers from the East who have come bearing gifts to the promised “Messiah”.

From here on, the life of Jesus as we have known it is described in prose that skilfully recapitulates the simplicity of the original material, with each twin acting out different parts. Christ, the weaker twin, is the goody-goody who sucks up to his elders by studying holy texts and astounds them with his precocious rabbinical wisdom. Jesus, on the other hand, is the one who learns carpentry from his father and is favoured by the other children. As they reach manhood, their characters polarise: Christ becomes cautious, fanciful and partial to metaphysics, while Jesus is passionate, antinomian and enamoured of the world’s realities.

As the story further unfolds, we witness Christ playing the traditional parts of, first, Satan in the wilderness, when he urges Jesus to provide miracles to help persuade his followers of the imminence of the coming “Kingdom of God” and, finally, the Judas figure who betrays his brother with a fatal kiss. This last is due to the machinations of the sinister “stranger”, also described as an “angel”, who is inserted into the story as the demonic principle behind the distortion of Jesus’s teachings and the founding of the Christian Church.

Advance publicity has suggested that this figure represents St Paul, since he is also the inspiration for Christ’s “documentation” of his brother’s doings. But he strikes me as more like the spirit of reification and desire for control that dogs all well-intended movements, secular and religious alike. He bears a strong resemblance to the Grand Inquisitor in Dostoevsky’s The Brothers Karamazov, and this encounter, where Christ, who has come again, is banished from Earth by the Inquisitor who decrees that Jesus’s morality is too hard for humankind to bear, has clearly influenced Pullman’s thinking.

The chief heresy in Pullman’s narrative, so far as Christian belief is concerned, is that here Jesus really does die and his resurrection is a publicity stunt organised by the “stranger”, with Christ playing the part of his allegedly risen brother and attracting the limelight his adoring mother has raised him to crave. The other major departure is the scene in the Garden of Gethsemane. Where the canonical Jesus despairs of his Father’s love and begs that his bitter fate be taken from him, in Pullman’s version it is not so much God who abandons Jesus as Jesus abandoning God. “From time to time we’ll remember you, like a grandfather who was loved once, but who has died, and we’ll tell stories about you.”

The story of Jesus of Nazareth is a rattling good one. Besides forming the backbone of the Christian Church, it has informed much of the world’s finest art, inspiring numberless artists, writers and musicians – and Pullman is no exception. In dividing the character of Jesus into oppositional strands, he is doing no more than giving imaginative form to something that has been widely recognised: the dismaying disparity between the recorded teachings of Jesus and the practices of some of his so-called followers. Whether in its most grotesque forms – “holy” wars, physical torture and execution – or its relatively mild modern form of vilification of those who dispute its claims, the ideology of the Christian Church has too often woefully countermanded the injunction of its principal inspiration: to love thy neighbour as thyself.

If I have a reservation with what Pullman has done, it is that at times he falls into the ideological trap himself. Naming one twin Christ (from the Greek, Kristos, anointed one, which in turn is the translation of the Hebrew Mashiach, or Messiah) illustrates a point but somewhat undermines the character’s fictional autonomy. Both Jesus and Christ give voice to ideologies – Jesus when he renounces his God in favour of a kind of humanist pantheism and Christ when he persuades himself of the need for a benevolently controlling Church (there are echoes of Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four as well as Dostoevsky). The original story, whatever abuse has been made of it, avoids ideology. It stands alone as a telling and generative myth. Much of Pullman’s enterprise is to explain how this might have evolved into an instrument of oppression, through a mixture of fact, justification and wishful thinking. But this, in a way, is to dance to his opponents’ tune.

Pullman is a supreme storyteller who knows better than anyone that a myth needs no justification. Myths give us the facts. They are not the “facts” of testable evidence but of a different order of reality. This distinction is one that it seems very hard for the modern mind to grasp. The ancients had no problem with it. History, science, philosophy and ethics were all conveyed through stories. The opening of St John’s Gospel, “In the beginning was the word”, can be translated as, “In the beginning was the story”.

This is not to diminish or trivialise the significance or truth of that story. Indeed, that is done by insisting on it as historical fact which must be supported to the death, or to others’ deaths, or descried as childish and banal. The story of the expulsion from the Garden of Eden, for example, is not a historical account but an imaginative rendering of an existential condition which we all recognise: the feeling that we have in some sense lost an initial innocence and security to which we can never return. Only fundamentalists believe in a literal paradise; but most of us respond to the image, or the drama, and the image and the drama have their own reality.

The truths which myth deals in are more like the fundamental data of human consciousness; we have always played with them in an attempt to adumbrate life’s ambiguities and discover meaning. Freud grasped this when he formulated the Oedipus complex from the story of Oedipus, who kills his father and marries his mother, but Freud could not resist bending the myth to suit his own theoretical ends.

This is, in a sense, what Pullman is saying. Myths can be traduced by being treated as if they belong to the world of evidence, and they can also be exploited for fundamentalist purposes. One myth that Pullman invokes is the Sacrifice of Isaac where, in obedience to God, Abraham agrees to take the life of his own son. He is saved from the dreadful prospect by an angel who instructs him to sacrifice instead a ram caught in a thicket. This inscrutable story may well have been an ingredient of Hebrew morality teaching – God moves in a mysterious way but trust Him – but it is wickedly deployed by the “stranger” when he encourages Christ to betray his brother. “Where was the ram?” Christ fearfully asks when his brother dies on the cross in agony.

Myths are also evolutionary survivors. If they are real – and those that survive are – they evade conscription and cannot be damaged by interpretations, however controversial.

I cannot imagine the ironical Jesus taking umbrage at anything in this account of His life. Pullman has done the story a service by reminding us of its extraordinary power to provoke and disturb.

The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ

by Philip Pullman

245pp, Canongate, £14.99

Buy now for £12.99 (PLUS £1.25 p&p) from Telegraph Books or call 0844 871 1515

* Salley Vickers’s ‘Where Three Roads Meet’, a retelling of the Oedipus myth, is published by Canongate at £7.99. Her latest novel, ‘Dancing Backwards’, is published by Fourth Estate at £7.99

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